Turmeric 5,000mg + Black Pepper — Daily Formula, 60 Vegan Capsules

Bulking agent, binder, disintegrant.

Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) is a purified, partially depolymerized cellulose. It's an inert, insoluble dietary fiber that is not digested or absorbed by the body. In supplement formulations, its primary role is as a binder to hold ingredients together, a filler or bulking agent to increase tablet size, and a disintegrant to help tablets break down in the digestive tract.

Antioxidant, traditional golden botanical.

The primary active compounds in turmeric are curcuminoids, with curcumin the most studied. Curcumin is a well-researched antioxidant that helps the body manage oxidative stress. Its natural absorption is low, which is why it is traditionally and scientifically paired with black pepper extract (piperine). Turmeric has been central to Ayurvedic practice for thousands of years.

Enclosure for active ingredients, protects contents.

Capsule shells are typically made from gelatin (animal-derived protein) or hypromellose (HPMC, plant-derived cellulose polymer). They dissolve in the digestive tract, releasing the active ingredients. They protect the encapsulated ingredients from environmental factors like moisture and oxygen, and also mask unpleasant tastes or odors.

Antioxidant, collagen synthesis, immune function.

Vitamin C is an essential water-soluble vitamin and a well-studied antioxidant that contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress. It contributes to normal collagen formation (important for skin, blood vessels, bones, and cartilage), the normal function of the immune system, the reduction of tiredness and fatigue, and it increases iron absorption.

Bioavailability enhancer, antioxidant.

The active compound in black pepper extract is piperine. Piperine is well-known for its ability to enhance the bioavailability of various nutrients and drugs. In the case of curcumin, piperine works by inhibiting certain enzymes in the liver and intestine that metabolize curcumin, allowing more of it to enter the bloodstream and exert its effects. It also promotes the absorption of some nutrients by modulating membrane permeability.

Calcium and phosphate homeostasis, bone health, immune modulation.

Vitamin D3 is synthesised in the skin upon exposure to UVB sunlight or obtained from diet and supplements. It is metabolised into its active form, calcitriol, which acts as a hormone. It contributes to the normal absorption and use of calcium, the maintenance of normal bones, teeth, and muscle function, and the normal function of the immune system.

Prebiotic fiber, emulsifier, stabilizer, thickener.

Arabic gum is a natural gum harvested from acacia trees. It's a complex polysaccharide that functions as a soluble dietary fiber. It is highly fermentable by gut microbiota, acting as a prebiotic that promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria like bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. This fermentation produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that benefit gut health. It also increases viscosity, contributing to satiety and potentially blunting post-meal glucose spikes.

Sweetener, binder, texturizer.

Corn syrup solids are a dehydrated form of corn syrup, primarily composed of glucose polymers. They are easily digestible carbohydrates that provide quick energy. In formulations, they act as a bulking agent, sweetener, and can improve texture and stability due to their hygroscopic (water-retaining) properties.

Anti-caking agent, flow agent.

Silicon dioxide (silica) is a compound of silicon and oxygen. In powdered supplements, it's used as an anti-caking agent due to its high surface area and ability to absorb moisture. This prevents powders from clumping, ensuring that ingredients can be uniformly mixed and accurately dosed, and that powders flow smoothly during manufacturing. It is largely inert and passes through the digestive system unabsorbed.

Antioxidant, collagen synthesis, immune support.

Sodium ascorbate is a mineral salt of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C). It offers the same activity as ascorbic acid but is buffered, making it less acidic and often better tolerated. Like all Vitamin C, it contributes to normal collagen formation, the normal function of the immune system, and the protection of cells from oxidative stress.

Antioxidant

Tocopherols are a group of fat-soluble compounds that make up Vitamin E, with alpha-tocopherol the most active form. They act as antioxidants, particularly within lipid membranes, contributing to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.

Lubricant, anti-adherent.

Magnesium stearate is a salt formed from magnesium and stearic acid, a saturated fatty acid.